12/8/2023 0 Comments Sentence transitions![]() Passive Voice: The window was broken by John.Infinitive Phrase: To complete the destructiveness of the baseball game, John broke the window.Prepositional Phrase: During the game, John broke the window.Correlative Conjunction: Either John broke the window with the fly ball or he did not. ![]() Expletive (there, it): There is the window John broke.Adverb Clause: While hitting a fly ball in the vacant field, John broke the window.Adverb (answers how, when, why): Afterwards, John broke the window.Conjunction: But John broke the window.Here is a sample of what can be done with the simple sentence “John broke the window.” The different openings not only add variety, but also create more interesting content. Many writers fall into a pattern of starting sentences the same way, generally with the subject of the sentence. Sentence OpeningsĪnother way to add sentence variety is with sentence openings. Exclamatory sentences are used rarely in academic writing and professional writing but can occasionally be effective, depending on context, audience, and purpose. But imperative and interrogative sentences can make the content stronger and add sentence variety. Exclamatory = makes an exclamation: I want to wash the flag, not burn it!ĭeclarative sentences will naturally be used the most in academic writing.Interrogative = asks a question: Are second thoughts always wisest?.Imperative = makes a demand: Love your neighbor.Declarative = makes a statement: The echo always has the last word.Independent clause, independent clause Sentence TypesĪnother method for adding variety is to use different sentence types: Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you. Compound-Complex Sentence = at least two independent clauses and at least one subordinate clause If you scatter thorns, don’t go barefoot.Ĥ. Complex Sentence = one independent clause with one or more subordinate clauses One arrow is easily broken, but a bundle of ten can’t be broken. Compound Sentence = two or more independent clauses with no subordinate clauses Simple Sentence = one independent clause with no subordinate clauseĢ. One method for gaining sentence variety is to use all of the below sentence structures in your paper.ġ. Strong paragraphs contain a variety of sentence structures, sentence types, sentence openings, and sentence lengths. Once the content of the writing is solid, an experienced writer revises, paying attention to sentence variety. The equivalent of such monotony in writing occurs when sentences have the same structure and the same length. Most people have experienced a lecture or presentation given by someone who talks in a monotone. ![]() However, when narrating an example or explaining a process, shorter paragraphs will best emphasize the order of ideas or importance of each step. ![]() A sentence that makes a point about a topic will typically need at least one or even more sentences to illustrate and explain that point.įor complex concepts such as those in persuasive essays that demand detailed explanation and supporting evidence, longer paragraphs are necessary. Not only can a one-sentence paragraph seem abrupt, but it can also leave readers puzzled. In fact, one-sentence paragraphs are rarely effective. However, short paragraphs can appear choppy and undeveloped. Paragraphs of more than one double-spaced page will appear too dense and too long to be inviting. Paragraph lengths should invite readers in, neither seeming too daunting nor appearing incomplete. PARAGRAPH LENGTHĮffective paragraphs vary in length. ![]() Key considerations for revising and editing paragraphs are length, variety, clarity, and transitions. They revise and edit to make their paragraphs both engaging and easy to read. Once a writer is satisfied with their paragraph content, they take their readers into consideration.
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